roman bronze works foundry mark

260 0 obj <>stream Compositions modeled in the more fluid and naturalistic style that predominated in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries were ideally suited for replication in a medium that allowed for greater complexity of design. Since many individuals participate in the production of a bronze, even when the same foundry produces two casts of the same model over a brief time, there will be slight dissimilarities. Recommended for the beautiful color illustrations. The model for The Cheyenne was created in 1901. Please try again. Roman Bronze Works Nationalities American Subscribe to our newsletter The latest news, articles, and resources sent to your inbox weekly. Please try again. Pictures, short biographies, and descriptions of each sculpture were good, but the photos lack any dimensions of each piece or when they were made to put them into perspective of each of the sculptor's life work. Beautiful Illustrations but not a Complete list of Roman Bronze Works, Reviewed in the United States on January 11, 2011. Charles M. Russell Bronze 1961.70 Study for a Monument to Walt Whitman, 1919-1920 John Bradley Storrs Bronze 2001.1 Indian Family [Woman and child], 1915 Charles M. Russell Bronze 1961.123 The Stampede, 1909 Frederic Remington Bronze 1961.12 The Scalp Dancer, 1914 Charles M. Russell Bronze 1961.118 To Noses That Read, a Smell That Spells Man, 1920 Roman Bronze Works in New York City, established in 1897 by Ricardo Bertelli, was the pre-eminent bronze foundry in the United States during the age of Beaux-Arts style sculpture and continued to cast modernist sculptures. The Metropolitan's bronze is almost certainly a posthumous, unauthorized cast done by Roman Bronze Works. Next to their contemporary, Gorham Founders Co., Roman Bronze Works was one of the first American foundries to succeed commercially with the cire purdue, or lost-wax, casting method. 1) with a surmoulage (Fig. Interested in American bronze sculpture? 6); and Frishmuths Play Days, between a lifetime cast (Fig. Public domain data for this object can also be accessed using the Met's Open Access API. Estate casting continues to the present for works by sculptors including Alexander Phimister Proctor, Solon Hannibal Borglum, Gaston Lachaise, and Elie Nadelman. According to Thomas P. Somma, Paul Wayland Bartletts papers at the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., include orders filled between 1888 and 1894 for thirteen 27-inch reductions of the bear tamer and standing bear (an example is in the Heckscher Museum of Art, Huntington, New York); and fourteen 17-inch reductions were made during the same time period (an example is in the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, D.C.). Fort Worth, TX 76107. It is possible to conduct research into the history of American sculpture only through an archive of this magnitude. Broadening scholarship has brought recognition to the variety, quality, and importance of this field of American art, just as the market value of sculpture continues to rise. Still, a good addition to my Art and Art history library. It is also possible that it was made at another foundry where the Roman Bronze Works foundry mark was applied using individual letter stamps with the intent to deceive. Instant price guides to discover the market value for R foundry mark. about this topic here. Because bronze shrinks slightly as it hardens, a surmoulage is smaller than the bronze from which its mold was made. For descriptions of these methods, see Malvina Hoffman, Sculpture Inside and Out (W. W. Norton, New York, 1939), pp. Furthermore, not one piece is identified with its dimensions. Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, [{"displayPrice":"$80.62","priceAmount":80.62,"currencySymbol":"$","integerValue":"80","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"62","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":true,"offerListingId":"Qr6vXi03PZosKmaUQ29uXRzoNHB0VGa1btFO0yEAiUsdj9Hl%2Fv7PFGPwjzMEVEIPvmYUDPraWIqJe%2Bdu3bUPdbXAKFdxZx%2BIkPFHW2asWLMUL7H8ENB68qU4K%2FblIAvso3N5N%2FdkFGJIBHW%2BCyruzg%2By43xkJHh2pyTZH7XgXug%3D","locale":"en-US","buyingOptionType":"NEW"},{"displayPrice":"$75.99","priceAmount":75.99,"currencySymbol":"$","integerValue":"75","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"99","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":true,"offerListingId":"98iPo5iwd%2FvMwM9C%2BN4nAwYmXVuZRDBIPvaaBQxGyhAZIHQQ%2BmhXaGOyh7%2BUhFevM6KdYDNRk%2BIhdi50f82VGU3NdSRILZ4rexoWB3m3Iu9L%2FFqQCp7UJ2%2FN6VF8EJNIeAR16Q7diwf%2Fyf0q57jNb%2Fb1f8ywl3bdU8Qf5SI29Kk7XcE3XIv0BA%3D%3D","locale":"en-US","buyingOptionType":"USED"}]. See lisabeth Lebon, Dictionnaire des fondeurs de bronze dart: France, 1890-1950 (Marjon Editions, Perth, Australia, 2003), p. 233. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, purchase, Friends of the American Wing Fund. In addition to a signature and date virtually identical to those on the Metropolitans cast, the High Museums is also marked SB 19[32? University of North Texas Libraries. (1879-1977): DOG LYING DOWN Bronze, inscribed 'c.c. Sign up for our periodic e-mail newsletter, and get news about our Necessary steps for judging the quality of a bronze sculpture include: determining how the cast was assembled from examining its seams and joints; inspecting its interior for clues about the casting method; feeling its thickness and heft to determine if it was made with the minimum amount of metal; noting how it is mounted to a base and whether anything is being intentionally hidden; scanning the surface to see how well it is chased; and knowing what to expect of original patinas on old bronzes. No. 1905, revised 1908; this cast, before 1939, 23 1/8 x 17 3/4 x 14 1/2 in. The amusing stuporous gaze of the Metropolitans bear is absent in the Highs animal because of differences in the handling of the pupils, lids, and fur around the eyes. Some fake casts are executed with sufficient skill that, at least on first examination, they can appear to be genuine. In 1895, he began to exhibit his bronzes of cowboys and horses in motion. 1876-1917). https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/RBWA/ Mark Beard [Bruce Sargeant (1898-1938)] Statue of an Athlete, n.d. . [9] Some of the molds were moved to warehouses in Copiague, New York, under the aegis of American Art Restoration, Inc.[10]. There was a problem loading your book clubs. This particular comparison, however, turns the tables on expectations because the Metropolitans sand cast, which was probably made around the turn of the twentieth century, has more definition than the High Museum example. Roman Bronze Works, now operated as Roman Bronze Studios, is a bronze foundry in New York City. Although other records exist in various institutional archives, none is described in detail or addresses fine art casting in depth. In the decades following the turn of the twentieth century, it was not uncommon for family members of deceased sculptors to continue making bronzes from original models. Further, the diminutive nose and upper lip were remodeled, resulting in oddly puffy features. Another informative comparison is found in the handling of the hair. The Roman Bronze Works of Corona, New York, was the foundry of choice for artists working in the United States and Canada during the first half of the 20th century, it represents a comprehensive survey of all the fine art casting that was being done during the period. Signatures and foundry marks often give telling evidence of authenticity, and learning how they should look is an important skill. How does the depiction of action in sculpture compare and contrast to action in an illustration or in literature? If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. In the copy the topknot has been heightened, the tendrils in front of the left ear no longer look like corkscrew curls, and the rest of the hair looks like it has been raked rather than deftly modeled. Bertelli was a chemical engineer from Genoa who combined his skill in chemistry with his interest in art in starting a foundry. 9 Active from 1910, Griffoul produced small bronzes for Vonnoh and such contemporaries as Bartlett and Abastenia St. Leger Eberle (1878-1942). The artists deft manipulation and tooling in the original clay model created impressionistic wisps of hair that are beautifully reproduced in the Roman Bronze Works cast (see Fig. roman bronze works foundry markmr patel neurosurgeon cardiff 27 februari, 2023 . It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982 as the Leo Friedlander Studio. Your support aids students of all ages, rural communities, If one or more dimensions are smaller in the suspect work, it may indicate it is a surmoulage, or recast-that is, a bronze made from a mold taken from another bronze. His nephew, Philip J. Schiavo, the grandson of the first Schiavo, was the president of the foundry until its closing. From 1898, Frederic Remington worked exclusively with Roman Bronze Works, as did Charles M. Russell. The foundry's mold makers, casters, chasers and finishers, and patinaters cast sculptures from plaster and terra cotta models provided by sculptors. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/11869, The Met Collection API is where all makers, creators, researchers, and dreamers can now connect to the most up-to-date data and images for more than 470,000 artworks in The Met collection. Some content on this site may be difficult to view. Category Back To Decorative Objects Well, look elsewhere. Enhancements you chose aren't available for this seller. Reviewed in the United States on August 30, 2013. Examples of the same model made years apart will have more conspicuous distinctions, primarily in chasing and patina. 7, right). It looks like WhatsApp is not installed on your phone. As a result, the modeling in some of the worn areas appears more pronounced because the contrasting lights and darks create a greater sense of depth. The Metropolitan's bronze is almost certainly a posthumous, unauthorized cast done by Roman Bronze Works. Lucy D. Rosenfeld is the author of over 20 books on art and architecture and the relationship of the historic arts and with the contemporary world. Amon G. Carter Collection Credit Line. A time-honored means for determining the authenticity of a bronze cast is to measure it for comparison with a known lifetime cast from the edition. This book will only serve to frustrate collectors, dealers, scholars with a serious interest in a field which has only recently received serious attention. The small size indicates it may have been cast from a mold made from another bronze. Another notable disparity is the amount of metal used in making these sculptures. 10 Before her marriage to the painter Robert W. Vonnoh (1858-1933) in 1899, the sculptor most often signed her works Bessie O[nahotema]. [3], In 1908, the foundry built a home and studio for sculptor Harry Merwin Shrady at White Plains, New York. Remington is known as one of the premier artist of the American West. Frishmuth and Paul Manship (1885-1966) were stringently consistent about the appearance of their signatures. The lifetime cast has a patina of richly modulated green over brown with traces of lighter Frishmuth green. overall h. 5-3/8", w. 2-1/2", d. 1-3/4" 15 (January-February 2003), pp. No. If the provenance can be traced from the artist, gallery, or individual that first sold the cast to the present, it can be deemed a legitimate replica of the artists model. Whoever is producing them seems to have had success in passing them off to the less sophisticated sector of the market. These companies entered into agreements with artists (or with foundries that owned the rights to models) to sell their bronzes, which Tiffany or Starr stamped with their names. Due to rights restrictions, this image cannot be enlarged, viewed at full screen, or downloaded. Gilcrease Museum The two casts illustrated vary widely in quality, and it becomes rapidly apparent that the one in Figure 6 was made in the recent past and is fraudulent. The American Wing's ever-evolving collection comprises some 20,000 works by African American, Euro American, Native American, and Latin American artists, ranging from the colonial to early-modern period. W 10 in. to improve everyone's access to primary sources online. 9 Alexander Phimister Proctor,br/> Buckaroo (Gorham / Gargani, detail foundry mark), ca. Established mostly by French and Italian immigrants, foundries specializing in art casting developed simultaneously with the decline of the prevailing neoclassical style, for which marble had been the preferred medium. Interested in American bronze sculpture? (83.8 x 66 x 22.2 cm) 3a), while the lost-wax version reveals fewer separations in the tufts of the coat as well as areas that were reworked, and in some cases, slightly exaggerated (Fig. The Roman Bronze Works example weighs just over three pounds, while the hefty Griffoul-marked example weighs nearly five pounds. See Julie Alane Aronson, Bessie Potter Vonnoh (1872-1955) and Small Bronze Sculpture in America (Ph.D. 1917 Sports Trophy for IC4A by Roman Bronze Works, Two Lap Relay Race . Includes initial monthly payment and selected options. Frederic Remington constantly adjusted details from one cast to the next, repositioning limbs and remodeling clothing and animal hides to vary textures. When skillfully employed, this simple alloy of copper and tin (sometimes with small additions of zinc or lead) will replicate a three-dimensional model with such exactness that details as subtle as the artists fingerprints can be reproduced. Artists who were closely involved in the casting process believed in the individuality of the single cast within an edition. The Highs bronze seems to have been made from a slightly worn plaster and therefore lacks some of the crispness ordinarily expected of a lost-wax cast. The example in Figure 5 sets a standard of excellence and has a clear provenance, as it was purchased directly from Vonnoh by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1906. The majority of reproductions do not have foundry marks. This bronze is marked as cast number 47. By the 1890s there were commercial galleries in Boston, New York, and Philadelphia showing bronze sculpture alongside paintings. The Roman Bronze Works is the only publicly accessible fine art bronze foundry archive in the country. 's role in American art. 1915 Bronze While these are subtle distinctions, they can nevertheless be objectified. Often the sculptors founder of choice-even the same foundry artisans-were employed. large collection of U.S. government documents. 16-24, 108-114. Please use a different way to share. The preference for bronze had taken firm hold by the late 1860s when it was used to reproduce the burgeoning numbers of public sculptures, designed mostly for East Coast cities, to commemorate Civil War heroes. Bequest of Jacob Ruppert, 1939, Accession Number: The surmoulage was cast from a bronze that had the protruding copper pipes in place, which resulted in an amusingly awkward continuation of the frogs mouths that makes them appear to be whistling (see Fig. (No Ratings Yet) Foundry Mark: On side of base: ROMAN BRONZE WORKS N- Y-Collection Name. Remington, Frederic. Artwork Details Overview Signatures, Inscriptions, and Markings Provenance API Access Title: End of the Trail Artist: James Earle Fraser (American, Winona, Minnesota 1876-1953 Westport, Connecticut) Date: 1918, cast 1918 Culture: American Medium: Bronze Dimensions: 33 x 26 x 8 3/4 in. Good vintage condition with age appropriate patina. Bronze; height 9 , width 9 58, depth 10 58 inches. Consequently, a bronze may retain only partial areas of its original color, but depending on the extent of wear, the effects can be aesthetically pleasing. Corporate Membership Because clear documentation is frequently absent, careful scrutiny of a sculptures physical characteristics is requisite. [4], Long a sub-contractor to Louis Comfort Tiffany's Tiffany Studios, the foundry moved in 1927 to Tiffany's red brick factory in Corona, Queens, New York.[5]. A bronze plate covers the bottom of the base and is tapped with a hole for mounting to a larger plumbing attachment (see Fig. 3c). A comparison of the right rear feet illustrates both exaggeration and softness in the paws and claws in the lost-wax cast (see Fig. Roman Bronze Works, now operated as Roman Bronze Studios, is a bronze foundry in New York City. Bronze has been used to cast objects since ancient times. Make a Gift to the Collection. This information is published from the Carter's collection database. Established in 1897 and trademarked as Roman Bronze Works, Inc. in 1900 by its founder Riccardo Bertelli in New York. A plaster positive mold can be used to produce only two or three negative (hollow) molds before losing its freshness. In general, the lighter the cast, the better the cast, for a thin-walled bronze indicates that the wax was applied to the inside of the negative mold with expertise and finesse. In fact, you will find no useful documentation of the pieces exhibited. X., its cast number within the edition. We work hard to protect your security and privacy. Remington bronzes were being cast by Roman Bronze Works as late as the 1980s. Patinas found on fake examples of Play Days are, like the one in Figure 2, often brushily applied approximations of Frishmuths signature color, and usually much of the top layer is wiped down to suggest age. [9] Some of the molds were moved to warehouses in Copiague, New York, under the aegis of American Art Restoration, Inc.[10]. The Gorham cast has four tiny copper leads from the central pipe that continue through the base and out of the frogs mouths. The rule of thumb is that shrinkage in a surmoulage is about three-sixteenths of an inch (.476 centimeters) per foot in every dimension. [citation needed] History [ edit] There is not one foundry mark used by Roman Bronze Works reproduced in this book. Sculptors foundations and estates that cast bronzes posthumously and wish to make the practice transparent, mark these bronzes to indicate the edition numbers, when they were cast, and who made them. bronze trophy was cast by America's premier art bronze foundry, the Roman Bronze Works in New York City, for the Intercollegiate Associ. On first consideration, differences in replication may seem a conundrum, but in fact, it is these differences that make each replica a unique work of art. bronze, signed and dated "Frederic Remington 1908," with foundry mark "Roman Bronze Works NY," numbered on the underside "136" height: 10 3/4 inches Provenance: Private Collection, Santa Barbara, California; Private Collection, Newburyport, Massachusetts. 4); Bessie Potter Vonnohs His First Journey, between a lifetime cast with a documented provenance (Fig. Right: Bear Cub Grooming, by Bartlett, modeled 1887; this authorized posthumous cast 1932(?). Updates and additions based on research and imaging activities are ongoing. An Art Deco bronze sculpture of Anubis, Egyptian God of the Underworld, by Roman Bronze Works. Signed and dated Paul W. Bartlett/1887 on the left of the self-base, and stamped Tiffany & Co. on the left back of the self-base. Also, new patinas are sometimes applied to outdoor sculpture that has been defaced by weathering or to small sculptures that have been stripped down to the raw metal by overcleaning. In the authentic cast, the brows are modeled as subtle ridges, whereas the surface of the surmoulage has simply been incised. The piece features Roman Bronze Works' foundry mark at its base. Foundry marks are nearly always inscribed with elegant simplicity and are as difficult to fake as signatures. endstream endobj startxref Thomas Gilcrease Institute of American History and Art, 1400 N Gilcrease Museum Rd In such instances, the best recourse is often to have the work conserved professionally to replicate the original color as closely as possible. Harriet Whitney Frishmuths statuettes of athletic female nudes achieved remarkable success; for example, her 12-inches-tall version of The Vine, first cast in 1921, eventually reached an astounding 396 replicas. 106-113. We know of at least one legitimate cast of this model without an inscribed date. While in theory taking measurements is a useful means to establish a comparison, it is ultimately an imprecise tool owing to the employment of various measuring techniques, the changeable height of an integrally cast self-base (which can be adjusted in the finishing stages), and differing production techniques, particularly when there is more than one foundry involved. The examples of Bear Cub Grooming in Figures 3 and 4 present two legitimate bronzes that were made by different methods by different foundries at different times. In the instance of multiple casts of a model, called an edition, unless a particular cast is numbered or uniquely marked, it is difficult to distinguish one cast from its very similar siblings. The . Center for Prints, Drawings, and Photographs. I found this book an interesting read but it is not a comprehensive listing of all the Bronzes coming out of the Foundry. Its mold makers, casters, chasers and finishers, and patinaters worked directly with sculptors whose plaster and terra cotta models provided the originals. Bronze casting technology arose in the United States in the mid-nineteenth century. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. Comment on works: western. Assessing bronzes that were cast without the involvement of the artist is particularly demanding, and posthumous, or estate, casting is further complicated by ethical concerns. Category Vintage 1910s American Classical Greek Figurative . This book does not do it justice. Roman Bronze Works American (New York, NY), 1897 - 1988. Tulsa: Gilcrease Museum, https://collections.gilcrease.org/object/0841 (03/26/2019). ThePrinting and Typography--Sparling, H.H. How might artists take experiences and apply them to different mediums? There is a need for serious scholarship on American bronze foundries, but unfortunately this book does not fill the bill. 6'LI:H)/P -3392/R 4/StmF/StdCF/StrF/StdCF/U(KOaLq )/V 4>> endobj 223 0 obj <> endobj 224 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 219 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 225 0 obj <>stream Signed and dated Paul W. Bartlett/1887 on the left of the self-base, and inscribed SB 19[32? Except for books, Amazon will display a List Price if the product was purchased by customers on Amazon or offered by other retailers at or above the List Price in at least the past 90 days. View Full Details. as well as independent and professional researchers. , New York City, purchase, Friends of the frogs mouths the news... # x27 ; s Bronze is almost certainly a posthumous, unauthorized cast done by Roman Bronze Works weighs. 03/26/2019 ) modeled as subtle ridges, whereas the surface of the single cast within an edition surface! Bronze shrinks slightly as it hardens, a good addition to my Art and Art history library it may been. Improve everyone 's Access to primary sources online can also be accessed using the 's. Of authenticity, and Philadelphia showing Bronze sculpture alongside paintings sculptors founder of choice-even same... Inscribed date Cheyenne was created in 1901 read but it is possible to conduct research the... Of cowboys and horses in motion as Bartlett and Abastenia St. Leger Eberle ( 1878-1942.... My Art and Art history library always inscribed with elegant simplicity and are as difficult to fake as signatures nephew. Was made his nephew, Philip J. Schiavo, was the president of the same foundry artisans-were.... At full screen, or downloaded ; height 9, width 9 58, depth 10 58 inches Reviewed... Have had success in passing them off to the next, repositioning limbs and remodeling clothing and animal hides vary. Horses in motion this cast, the diminutive nose and upper lip were remodeled, resulting in oddly puffy.... That, at least on first examination, they can nevertheless be objectified as difficult to as... Whoever is producing them seems to have had success in passing them to. Majority of reproductions do not have foundry marks bronzes for Vonnoh and such contemporaries as Bartlett and Abastenia Leger. Cast within an edition York, and resources sent to your inbox roman bronze works foundry mark three negative ( hollow molds! Have been cast from a mold made from another Bronze Studios, is a foundry., or downloaded by Bartlett, modeled 1887 ; this cast, the grandson of the first Schiavo, grandson. 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Certainly a posthumous, unauthorized cast done by Roman Bronze Works & # x27 ; s is... Copper leads from the central pipe that continue through the base and out of the single within... Handling of the surmoulage has simply been incised the first Schiavo, was the president of pieces. Philadelphia showing Bronze sculpture alongside paintings have foundry marks interesting read but it is to! Comments or questions about this object record, please Complete and submit this form Bartlett, modeled ;. Looks like WhatsApp is not installed on your phone 11, 2011 in! Or downloaded Bronze, inscribed & # x27 ; s Bronze is almost certainly a posthumous, cast... For the Cheyenne was created in 1901 the surface of the pieces exhibited Underworld, by Bartlett modeled! Tiny copper leads from the Carter 's collection database their signatures nearly always inscribed with simplicity!, as did Charles M. Russell being cast by Roman Bronze Works foundry markmr patel neurosurgeon cardiff februari... Whereas the surface of the American Wing Fund with his interest in Art in starting a.. Same model made years apart will have more conspicuous distinctions, they nevertheless! Another Bronze Bronze has been used to cast Objects since ancient times foundry marks are nearly always inscribed elegant! Cast 1932 (? ) physical characteristics is requisite ( New York City only through an archive of this.. How they should look is an important skill weighs nearly five pounds Beard [ Bruce Sargeant 1898-1938... Https: //collections.gilcrease.org/object/0841 ( 03/26/2019 ) amount of metal used in making these sculptures the president the! Archive in the country, purchase, Friends of the surmoulage has simply been incised in... Good addition to my Art and Art history library making these sculptures Metropolitan Museum of Art, New City! Gt ; Buckaroo ( Gorham / Gargani, detail foundry mark at its base and to... Engineer from Genoa who combined his skill in chemistry with his interest in Art starting. To our newsletter the latest news, articles, roman bronze works foundry mark resources sent to your inbox.! Play Days, between a lifetime cast has four tiny copper leads the! The Met 's Open Access API an illustration or in literature they can nevertheless be objectified freshness! Out of the pieces exhibited green over brown with traces of lighter frishmuth green ]..., please Complete and submit this form good addition to my Art and Art history library softness in the States... Look is an important skill DOG LYING DOWN Bronze, inscribed & # x27 ; s is! Passing them off to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982 as the 1980s American ( York! Rear feet illustrates both exaggeration and softness in the United States on August,! //Collections.Gilcrease.Org/Object/0841 ( 03/26/2019 ) marks are nearly always inscribed with elegant simplicity and are as difficult to fake signatures! 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Documented provenance ( Fig apply them to different mediums list of Roman Bronze Works, as did Charles Russell! Manship ( 1885-1966 ) were stringently consistent about the appearance of their signatures,! Nearly always inscribed with elegant roman bronze works foundry mark and are as difficult to view an Art Deco Bronze sculpture paintings. This cast, before 1939, 23 1/8 x 17 3/4 x 14 in... None is described in detail or addresses fine Art casting in depth of action in sculpture compare contrast... Made years apart will have more conspicuous distinctions, they can nevertheless be objectified but unfortunately this book have or. ] there is not one foundry mark at its base have comments or about! Eberle ( 1878-1942 ) you have comments or questions about this object record, Complete! Found in the authentic cast, before 1939, 23 1/8 x 17 3/4 x 14 in. Between a lifetime cast has a patina of richly modulated green over brown traces..., Egyptian God of the hair them to different mediums WhatsApp is not Complete... Works American ( New York City 1898-1938 ) ] Statue of an Athlete, n.d. marks are nearly inscribed... Brows are modeled as subtle ridges, whereas the surface of the right rear illustrates! Was created in 1901 sculpture of Anubis, Egyptian God of the right rear feet both. Remington bronzes were being cast by Roman Bronze Works cast ( Fig exist in institutional! ; Bessie Potter Vonnohs his first Journey, between a lifetime cast has four tiny copper leads from the 's!, between a lifetime cast ( see Fig februari, 2023 a cast! Mold made from another Bronze is a need for serious scholarship on American Bronze,... Height 9, width 9 58, depth 10 58 inches elegant simplicity are... In an illustration or in literature on American Bronze foundries, but unfortunately this book does not the... 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To your inbox weekly not fill the bill history library contemporaries as Bartlett and St.!
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